When creating an investment portfolio, it is essential to consider the potential risks and rewards. While many investors focus on potential returns, they may overlook the importance of examining the maximum potential loss or “max drawdown.”
Max drawdown is the maximum decline in the value of an investment portfolio from its peak to its lowest point. It is a crucial statistic since it reveals the largest loss an investor could have potentially experienced if they invested at the worst possible time.
For example, a portfolio that starts at $100, 000 and declines to $80, 000 has a max drawdown of 20%. It means that if the investor had invested at the portfolio’s peak and then sold at its lowest point, they would have lost 20% of their capital.
It is important to note that some investments come with a higher max drawdown than others. Stocks, for instance, have a higher potential for loss than bonds and, therefore, typically have a higher max drawdown.
By examining the max drawdown, investors can make better-informed decisions about their portfolio allocation. They can also use the statistic to establish an appropriate risk-reward balance, ensuring that they are not exposing themselves to unnecessary risks.
In short, understanding max drawdown is crucial in planning for the long-term success of an investment portfolio. By keeping an eye on the maximal potential loss, investors can better manage risk and maximize profits.
